Black Widow Spider (Latrodectus mactans)
One of the most notorious spiders in Georgia, the Black Widow has a shiny black body with a distinctive red hourglass marking. Its venom is highly toxic and can cause severe muscle pain, cramps, and nausea, though fatalities are rare.
Brown Recluse Spider (Loxosceles reclusa)
Often found in dark, undisturbed areas, the Brown Recluse has a violin-shaped marking on its back. Its bite can cause serious tissue damage, leading to painful sores and infections if untreated.
Southern Black Widow (Latrodectus mactans)
A close relative of the Black Widow, this spider shares similar features and venomous effects. They prefer outdoor locations like woodpiles and garages.
False Black Widow (Steatoda grossa)
Often mistaken for the Black Widow, this spider is less venomous but can still cause localized pain, swelling, and minor discomfort.
Yellow Sac Spider (Cheiracanthium inclusum)
This pale-yellow spider is aggressive and frequently enters homes. Its bite can cause redness, itching, and mild necrosis.
To stay safe, always wear gloves when handling firewood or cleaning cluttered spaces, and seek medical attention if bitten by any venomous spider.